Alanine and aspartate formation during growth on valine-C14 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Characterization of alanine catabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its importance for proliferation in vivo.

The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes a variety of infections in immunocompromised individuals, including individuals with the heritable disease cystic fibrosis. Like the carbon sources metabolized by many disease-causing bacteria, the carbon sources metabolized by P. aeruginosa at the host infection site are unknown. We recently reported that l-alanine is a preferred carbon ...

Influence of carbon or nitrogen starvation on amino acid transport in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa was shown to utilize the majority of commonly occurring amino acids for growth as either the sole carbon or the sole nitrogen source. During carbon or nitrogen deprivation, the rates of transport of most of the amino acids remained unchanged; however, the transport rates for glutamate, alanine, and glycine increased under these conditions and the transport rates for leuci...

Relationship of cell surface hydrophobicity with biofilm formation and growth rate: A study on Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli

Objective(s): This study was designed to determine the relationship of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli isolates in multispecies biofilms and their individual phenotypic characters in biofilm consortia. Materials and Methods:  The subject isolates were recovered from different food samples and identified on the basis of growth on differential and selective med...

Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by valine.

Experimental isovalthinuria. VII. Experiments with radioactive acetate, valine, and leucine.

1. For the settlement of carbon origin of urinary isovalthine, acetic acid-2-C14, valine-U-C14 or leucine-U-C14 was administered to rats together with isovaleric acid as an isovalthinuria inducer, and urinary isovalthine excreted was tested by autoradiography. As the results of which, it was found that these isotopic compounds were not the precursor of urinary isovalthine. Although the isovalth...